Learning to drive a RIB: A beginner's guide

Are you keen to discover the joys of sailing, but not yet comfortable with the idea of steering a sailboat or large motorboat?

Semi-rigid boats could well be the ideal solution for you!

These boats, which are both stable and manoeuvrable, offer a number of advantages that make them perfectly suited to beginner sailors :

• Stability: The rigid hull and inflatable floats of RIBs provide reassuring stability, even in rough seas.
• Maniability: Easy to steer, RIBs respond quickly to commands, allowing you to manoeuvre them with precision, even in ports and marinas.
• Versatility: Suitable for a wide range of activities, RIBs can be used for pleasure boating, water sports, fishing, or even family outings.
• Accessibility: RIBs come in a wide range of sizes and prices, allowing you to find a model to suit your budget and needs.

If you're considering piloting a RIB, it's essential to acquire the skills and knowledge you need to sail safely and confidently.

That's why this short guide will familiarize you with the basics of piloting a RIB, covering topics such as pre-sailing preparation, basic manoeuvres, navigation at sea and safety.

Without further ado, let's get started! 

1. Pre-sailing preparation: the essential steps

Before setting sail, it's crucial to prepare your RIB properly and make sure everything is in order.

• Checking the boat: Thoroughly inspect the boat for damage or leaks. Make sure that the float is correctly inflated to the recommended pressure, that the engine is working properly and that all electrical systems are in good condition.

• Safety equipment: Check the presence and correct operation of mandatory safety equipment, such as navigation lights, fire extinguishers, first aid kits and buoyancy devices for all passengers.

• Route planning: Plan your route taking into account weather conditions, tides, currents and possible navigational obstacles. Inform someone of your navigation plan and your planned return time.

2. Basic manoeuvres on a semi-rigid

Mastering basic manoeuvres is essential for piloting a RIB safely.

Starting and stopping the engine

Before starting, make sure all passengers are properly seated and the area is clear. Strictly follow the manufacturer's instructions for starting. Generally, it involves checking that the engine is in neutral, activating the choke if necessary, then starting using the key or starter button.

Acceleration and deceleration

Avoid sudden movements on the throttle.

Always start with gentle acceleration to avoid jerks that could unbalance the boat.

To slow down, gradually reduce acceleration by returning the throttle lever to a lower position. This prevents yawing and keeps the boat under control.

Manoeuvring at low speeds

For tight turns at low speed, use mainly the rudder to steer the boat. This often requires slight acceleration to maintain manoeuvrability.

As for docking, it requires precision and calm. Approach the dock or bank slowly, using minor throttle and rudder adjustments to position the boat correctly.

Man overboard

In the event of a person falling into the water, keep calm.

immediately launch a flotation device (such as a buoy or lifejacket with a line) towards the person to be recovered. Keep the person in sight at all times and manoeuvre the boat to recover them safely and quickly. Make sure other passengers are watching the person in the water and communicating with you.

3. Sailing at sea in a RIB, points of attention

Sailing at sea requires constant vigilance and a good knowledge of navigation rules. Here are the points you need to pay attention to:

• Reading the weather: Learn how to interpret weather forecasts and identify signs of changing weather at sea.
• Compliance with navigation rules: Comply with maritime traffic rules, including traffic lights, priority rules and restricted navigation areas.
• Navigation in calm and rough waters: Adapt your driving style to sea conditions, reducing speed and increasing vigilance in rough waters.
• Anchoring: Learn how to anchor your boat safely in different bottom and wind conditions.

4. Safety, again and again!

Safety is always the top priority when sailing.

• Wearing a lifejacket: Ensure that all passengers wear a lifejacket suitable for their size and weight.
• Constant vigilance: Remain alert and aware of your surroundings at all times, including other boats, swimmers and potential obstacles.
• Emergency procedures: Know how to react in the event of an emergency, such as engine damage, a collision or a man overboard.

Conclusion

Learning to pilot a RIB takes time, practice and careful attention to safety.

But by following the advice in this guide and enrolling in formal pilotage training, you'll be well on your way to becoming a confident and competent RIB captain!

Always remember to sail responsibly and respect the marine environment.